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VAT Reduction in a Slovak Company

Reporting Reduced VAT on a Slovak Company

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Written by Zuzana Veselá

If you need to enter a received invoice or cash disbursement document with VAT deduction reduction in a Slovak company, follow the instructions below.


🔍 VAT Reduction Principle – Example

Assume the following document:

  • Base (excluding VAT): 1,000 EUR

  • VAT 20%: 230 EUR

  • Total document value: 1,230 EUR

If part of the purchase is not fully used for economic activity, part of the VAT is not claimed — the deduction is reduced.


🧾 How to Enter a Document in ABRA Flexi

For the system to correctly account for the reduction, the document must be line-item based with two lines:

Line

What it contains

Notes

Line 1

the amount eligible for deduction
(e.g. 800 EUR base + 184 EUR VAT)

Use VAT rows e.g. 018-019, 020-021 and Control Statement rows B.2.

Line 2

the amount that is not claimed
(e.g. 200 EUR base + 46 EUR VAT)

Use VAT rows e.g. 000P and Control Statement rows B.2.-KR


📊 Result

  • Only the VAT value from Line 1 will be included in the VAT return, which in our example is 184 EUR.

  • The Control Statement will include:

  • total base = 1,000 EUR

  • total VAT = 230 EUR

  • and the actual amount of VAT deducted = 184 EUR.

This combination of VAT rows and Control Statement rows ensures that the correct values are reflected in the tax returns.


💡 Recommendations

  • Use line-item documents to accurately distinguish between parts with and without deduction.

  • When reviewing tax returns, always verify that only the eligible portion has been included in the VAT return.

  • Before submitting, we recommend also checking the Control Statement in section B.2.

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